Wat Brasat Tramneak (Tram Neak)

Located on the northeastern side of Siem Reap city, Wat Brasat Tramneak is a contemporary monastery and pagoda that was built upon the location of the ancient temple known as Prasat Tram Neak. In a site report from 1930, the various remnants of the ancient temple were noted (see images below) with the style of some features noted as being that of Baphoun style (early 11th century).

In more recent times, a new pagoda has begun construction and a grand new prasat has been constructed in Angkorian style that houses a sacred relic from the original ancient site. It’s quite beautiful and interesting to see an ancient-style temple in all its glory.

The contemporary prasat (Temple of the goddess of mercy – Khmer: ហ្រាសាទនាគរាជតជោមរកត), surrounded by a moat, is based on a square plan rising up with several false levels of decreasing size featuring ornate decoration on its pediments and lintels. It opens to the east with a long peristyle hall, or mandapa. Taking centre stage in the prasat is a large naga carved in sandstone, originally a cornerpiece of the ancient site. Locals will come here and douse the naga in water as part of their prayer ritual. It was built in 2018 with support from the highest tiers of the Cambodian community.

Further ancient remains are located near the western entrance by the head monk’s quarters including sandstone pedestals and plinths. Part of a statue was also found here (see images below) which appears to be attributable to the late 10th or early 11th century (Khleang style).

Site Report – Henri Marchal, EFEO Journal De Fouilles, Tome 8, 1930

Historical Images – Via Fonds Cambodge

Rodney Charles LHuillier

Living in Asia for over a decade and now residing in beautiful Siem Reap. Rodney Charles L'Huillier has spent over seven years in Cambodia and is the author of Ancient Cambodia (2024) and Essential Siem Reap (2017, 2019). Contact via [email protected] - more..