Monument 68 (Terrace) – Angkor Thom

An overgrown and uncleared site (05/2021) that is believed to be a “Buddhist Terrace”. At the site several sandstone plinths can be seen, sema stones, pedestal, and a long raised laterite and brick structure (uncleared) that features a square 1-2 m stepped structure at its western end.

Gallery

Contemporary Research

In research conducted under the Angkor Vihara Project, they note the site, inventoried as ATV033, as being built around a prominent earthen mound measuring approximately 32 x 11m with a maximum height of 2.6m. They found much of the terrace to be dismantled or buried, though sandstone blocks (1.1 x 0.5m) are visible on the northern side. The structure faces east and was likely accessed via a laterite staircase on the east side and an east-west earthen ramp on the north side. At its western end, a balan, or sanctuary pedestal, is noted as having been created from sandstone and brick, and covered in an abundance of roof tiles.

Sima (Boundary Stones)

The mound is demarcated by eight pairs (8×2) of leaf-shaped sima located at cardinal and intercardinal boundaries. They feature a collared lotus blossom crenellation. It’s noted that, unlike other sites, ATV033 features fragments of large, crudely carved sandstone sima pedestals.

Importantly, the northeast sima carries a single line inscription, translated by Soeng Sreytouch, which reveals the name of a woman, “Tai Kro”.

For more details, see: 2019, Harris, An Old Ritual Capital, a New Ritual Landscape: Understanding the Transformation of Angkor Thom, Cambodia through the Construction and Placement of Theravāda »Buddhist Terraces«

Map

*Important: mapped location may only be approximated to the district level/village only. To visit sites outside the tourist zones you should seek a local guide from the area read more.

Site Info

Bibliograghy

  • 1937, Chronique, in Bulletin de l'Ecole française d'Extrême-Orient Tome 37, p. 637. (under 7 - Brousse d'Ankor Thom, noting site discoveries.)
  • 2022, Harris, Towards a temporal assessment of Angkor Thom’s Theravada “Buddhist Terrace” archaeology
  • 2019, Harris, An Old Ritual Capital, a New Ritual Landscape: Understanding the Transformation of Angkor Thom, Cambodia through the Construction and Placement of Theravāda »Buddhist Terraces«
  • 2022, Shimodo, A Typological Study of Theravāda Buddhist Monasteries in Angkor Thom, Cambodia
Rodney Charles LHuillier

Living in Asia for over a decade and now residing in beautiful Siem Reap. Rodney Charles L'Huillier has spent over seven years in Cambodia and is the author of Ancient Cambodia (2024) and Essential Siem Reap (2017, 2019). Contact via [email protected] - more..

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