Preah Ngok (Angkor Thom)

Located just north of Bayon and featuring a monumental Buddha statue, it’s one of the many Buddhist terraces attributed to the post-Angkor period created using recycled masonry from prior ancient sites. It is a simple but large terrace, formed by a platform of laterite blocks recorded as 90 meters by 24 meters that rises around .5 m topped with an inner platform that reduces in size to 50 meters by 10 meters with a large monumental Buddha placed at its western end covered by a shelter that was renewed in recent times. Double sema stones, which are some of the largest seen in Angkor, are set at each cardinal point and each corner.

The sema stone on the northwest corner carries an inscription from the French era of discovery with a date of 1881 stamped in large characters while the sema at the center of the western end carries an inscription for which I cannot find a record at the moment.

At the western end of the site are the remains of a stepped laterite structure that is believed to have possibly been a chedi. Nothing remains to be seen atop the structure sadly. Several stone coffins, lion pedestals, and other remnants have been arranged at the western end of this structure and just nearby are two small reassembled stupas and two small sema stones.

Just north of the terrace, amongst the trees, are the remains of a side building constructed of laterite of which only a sandstone window frame and base foundation remain standing, see the historical images for more. Also surrounding this area is a vast array of sandstone pieces, some no doubt from Baphoun, some quite curious, especially the stumpy round columns.

Historical Images – Property of EFEO more at Fonds Cambodge

Stele and Inscription

A four-sided inscribed stele is associated with this site and registered under K. 289 providing three dates of 802, 1051 and 1056 AD. The inscription notes the victories of a general, or senapti, named Sangrama who was of service to king Udayadityavarman. It includes an important genealogy of kings and notes the foundation of a golden linga. It is believed that the stele may belong to Baphuon Temple. The inscription translation by M.A Barth was recorded in ISC, n° XVIII, p. 140.

Map

*Important: mapped location may only be approximated to the district level/village only. To visit sites outside the tourist zones you should seek a local guide from the area read more.

Site Info

  • Reference ID: HA11662 | Last Update: January 7th, 2026
  • Site Name: Angkor Thom - Preah Ngok | Khmer: អង្គរធំ​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​​ ព្រះងោក
  • Other Names: Prah Noc, Prea Ngouk, Wat Preah Ngok, វត្តព្រះនាង, Angkor Thom (Terrace 1). Preah Ngok, Práḥ Ngôk., Preah Ngouk
  • Location: Siem Reap Province > Krong Siem Reab > Sangkat Kouk Chak
  • Inventaire Khmer IK: 479.02
  • MoCFA/EFEO Inventory - CISARK: 378
  • Angkor Vihara Project - AVP: ATV001
  • Monuments Historiques - MH: 371
  • Inscription Number/s: K. 289
  • Tags/Group: 1926MH, Angkor, Angkor Thom, AVP, Aymonier, Buddhist Terrace, Inscription, MH, Stele, Temples

Historical Inventories of Angkor Thom - Preah Ngok

  • 1904, E. Aymonier, Le Cambodge, Tome III, pg. 97 (Site Name: La stèle de Preah Ngouk Region: Angkor Thom)
  • 1926, Liste des Monuments Historiques, #: 371 Site: Práḥ Ngôk. - Remains of a laterite building; inscribed stele. Region: Siemréap

Bibliograghy

  • 1908, Chronique, in Bulletin de l'Ecole française d'Extrême-Orient, 8, p. 290 (under IV. Découvertes)
  • 1924, Chronique, in Bulletin de l'Ecole française d'Extrême-Orient Tome 24, p. 646 (one line: Within the city, the monks reassembled the Prah Nok rock shelter under the artistic supervision of the group's curator.)
  • 1918, Marchal, Monuments Secondaires et Terrasses Bouddhiques d'Angkor Thom, p. 22 (Site: Prah Nok)
  • 2022, Harris, Towards a temporal assessment of Angkor Thom’s Theravada “Buddhist Terrace” archaeology
  • 2019, Harris, An Old Ritual Capital, a New Ritual Landscape: Understanding the Transformation of Angkor Thom, Cambodia through the Construction and Placement of Theravāda »Buddhist Terraces«
  • 2022, Shimodo, A Typological Study of Theravāda Buddhist Monasteries in Angkor Thom, Cambodia

Angkor Thom - Preah Ngok Inscription References

  • K. 289 - Section: A Lines: 51 Script: Sanskrit Date (Saka): 988 Ref: 1885, Barth, Inscriptions Sanscrites du Cambodge, n° XVIII, p. 140
  • K. 289 - Section: b Lines: 50 Script: Sanskrit Date (Saka): 988 Ref: 1885, Barth, Inscriptions Sanscrites du Cambodge, n° XVIII, p. 140
  • K. 289 - Section: C Lines: 56 Script: Sanskrit Date (Saka): 988 Ref: 1885, Barth, Inscriptions Sanscrites du Cambodge, n° XVIII, p. 140
  • K. 289 - Section: d Lines: 58 Script: Sanskrit Date (Saka): 988 Ref: 1885, Barth, Inscriptions Sanscrites du Cambodge, n° XVIII, p. 140
Rodney Charles LHuillier

Living in Asia for over a decade and now residing in beautiful Siem Reap. Rodney Charles L'Huillier has spent over seven years in Cambodia and is the author of Ancient Cambodia (2024) and Essential Siem Reap (2017, 2019). Contact via [email protected] - more..

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