Angkor Thanksgiving: A Celebration of Cambodia’s Cultural Heritage

Cambodia’s Angkor Archaeological Park comes alive each December with a unique celebration known as “Angkor Thanksgiving” (Khmer: ពិធីបុណ្យ រំលឹកគុណអង្គរ). This multi-day festival honors the rich history and cultural significance of the ancient Khmer Empire’s capital. For international visitors, this event offers a rare opportunity to experience the vibrant traditions and deep reverence Cambodians hold for their ancestral legacy.

What is Angkor Thanksgiving?

Angkor Thanksgiving is an annual event held in early December at the Angkor Archaeological Park in Siem Reap, Cambodia. The celebration serves multiple purposes:

  1. To commemorate the kings and ancestors who built and maintained the temples in the Angkor complex
  2. To celebrate the anniversary of Angkor’s inclusion on the UNESCO World Heritage List (December 14, 1992)
  3. To showcase Cambodia’s cultural achievements and promote tourism
  4. Promote greater interest in cultural heritage and protecting the ancestral legacies
  5. An opportunity to learn about the work of the APSARA National Authority

Key Features of the Event

Religious Ceremonies

The event opens with solemn prayer ceremonies at Angkor Wat Temple, led by high-ranking officials and dignitaries. These rituals pay homage to the spirits of ancient kings and express gratitude for their contributions to Cambodian heritage.

Cultural Performances

The schedule is announced before the event and in previous years there have been nightly performances showcasing traditional Cambodian arts. That has in past years included Yike which is a form of Khmer musical theatre, shadow puppet shows, traditional dance, and Lkhon Khol (Khmer masked theatre) performing scenes from the Reamker, the Cambodian version of the Ramayana epic.

Another big attraction, for me at least, was capturing some photos of the temples under lights. All the photos are from December 2023.

Exhibitions

The APSARA National Authority (ANA) hosts exhibitions highlighting:

  • The 31-year achievements in conserving and developing the Angkor Archaeological Park
  • Artworks inscribed on the UNESCO Intangible Heritage List
  • General information about Angkor’s history and significance

Parades and Special Events

A highlight of the festival is the “Thank You Angkor and Thank You Peace” parade, featuring over 1,250 students. This colorful procession symbolizes the gratitude of the younger generation for their cultural heritage and the current era of peace in Cambodia.

Significance for Visitors

For international guests, Angkor Thanksgiving offers several unique experiences:

  1. Cultural Immersion: Witness living traditions that connect modern Cambodians to their ancient past.
  2. Educational Opportunity: Learn about the conservation efforts and historical significance of Angkor from experts and exhibitions.
  3. Spectacular Performances: Enjoy traditional Cambodian arts in the awe-inspiring setting of Angkor Wat.
  4. Photographic Opportunities: Capture stunning images of illuminated temples and cultural performances.
  5. Community Interaction: Engage with locals and gain deeper insights into Cambodian culture and values.

Practical Information for Visitors

  • Dates: around December 7-16 annually (Exact dates are published around a week or two before the event)
  • Location: Angkor Archaeological Park, Siem Reap, Cambodia
  • Cost: Many events are free to the public, but normal park entry fees apply
  • Best time to visit: Evening performances are particularly popular
  • Accommodation: Book early, as Siem Reap hotels can fill up during this period
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